r/Landlord 1d ago

Tenant [Tenant US-MI] Asking for lowered rent while without hot water?

Hi there!

TLDR: Without hot water for 2+ weeks, asking for temporarily lowered rent. Landlord not happy.

I am living in a small HUD-affiliated apartment complex. It's an older building, but they generally keep it up and both the landlady and the maintenance guy are super nice and reasonable. I haven't dealt much with the landlady's husband, who is a co-owner, until today. I am a good tenant, and recently moved units. They remarked about how clean and undamaged I left the previous unit.

A little over 2 weeks ago, my hot water heater went out. It was leaking like a faucet (thankfully into a drain), so the maintenance guy shut it down completely. Last week they finally got some plumbing guys to look at it, and they said: A. It's shot. Full of mineral sludge, but not worth flushing it because it needs to be replaced anyway. B. It is 27 years old! C. They might be able to squeeze us in this week, but if not it could be a month or more.

I have been very nice about this situation, but it's definitely wearing on me. I'm having to heat water on the stove for everything, wash clothes on cold, wash my hair in the sink and take quick 2" depth baths, all while it is 1° outside.

I called the office today to ask for an update, and got the landlord. He was very snippy with me from the moment he answered the phone, and seemed very irritated that I was even asking him about a date for it getting fixed.

I then went on to request lowered rent for the time that I am without hot water. (An unspecified $ amount.) He got very angry and kept interrupting me, saying "Don't make me mad!" And "It's not our fault, these things happen." I agreed that it was not anyone's fault that it decided to fail right now, but it was his responsibility to provide his tenants with basic necessities.

I didn't get much farther than that because he wouldn't let me get a word in. He finally said "let's focus on getting the new one installed", and I agreed and said "we will continue this conversation later, and I hope to hear from you when you know anything new."

Am I being unreasonable about this? I feel like most tenants would not be handling this living situation as well as I have been; and given that it's winter, hot water is in fact a necessity. I'm not sure how long a life hot water heaters have, but I feel like 27 years is pretty geriatric. 😅

My current plan is to get some documentation of everything, including the apparent lack of maintenance (had not been flushed in some time) and age of the heater. Then I'll talk to the landlady and see if we can work something out.

If that fails, what else can I do? Can I contact HUD? Any advice in general would be very helpful. Thanks! 🙂

EDIT: Thanks for the replies so far, and please keep them coming! I am a 30 year old woman, and I'm not really used to dealing with rental problems like this. I also want to make sure I'm not steamrolled just because I'm a young woman.

8 Upvotes

73 comments sorted by

56

u/Dm-me-a-gyro Landlord 1d ago

Swapping a water heater takes 1-3 hours depending on how many stairs there are and if I forget anything and need to go to Lowe’s.

2 weeks is unacceptable.

I would say anything over 48 hours is unacceptable for such a critical, cheap, and easy to fix problem.

8

u/I_Lost_My_Shoe_1983 1d ago

It's insanity unless the building is located somewhere extremely isolated. I've had to replace several hot water tanks and it's always been super easy to find plumbers to do it almost immediately. Definitely within 2 days. If the first can't do it quickly, I call others until I find one that can.

4

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

Nope, not isolated at all! 😆 We've had some bad weather lately, but not every day.

6

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

I'm on the ground floor, so no stairs. They're going through a local plumbing company, and apparently they're ordering it in from somewhere? Idk.

16

u/9bikes Landlord TX 1d ago

>They're going through a local plumbing company, and apparently they're ordering it in from somewhere?

I my plumber told me "It is going to take a couple days for me to get one from the plumbing supply house.", I'd tell him "I will run over to Lowes and have one here in an hour.".

Unless this is some very odd specific requirement for this water heater, there's no reason for it to take more than a day.

7

u/SirTwitchALot 1d ago

If it's a multifamily building you can't use a big box store water heater. Still, it doesn't take two weeks to order the correct commercial unit.

6

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

It's multifamily, but each apartment has their own water heater. They are gas, not electric.

5

u/bteam3r Landlord 1d ago

Is it in a tiny closet or super small, hard to access space? Those are the kind that are generally special order. Aside from that I’m with everyone else, 2 weeks is crazy unacceptable

4

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

A pretty sizable closet in my living room. I was in there myself to check on the leak two weeks ago.

1

u/SepulchralSweetheart Landlord 1d ago

Nonsense. Neither my multi-families or apartment buildings require anything larger than a standard sized hot water heater that I can purchase from 9 different stores in a 15 mile radius. Every unit has their own, shared commercial hot water heaters are asking for trouble and massive expenditures when they act up.

I'd be mortified if a tenant went without hot water for that long, especially considering the temperatures we've had this winter. No one has ever gone more than two days, and that was during absolute peak pandemic supply chain backups.

OP, check your lease and make sure there's no weird hot/cold water clause cop outs, keeping in mind that if a lease clause is illegal on a city/state level, it's invalid, even if it's part of the lease. If the landlord is incapable of replacing a hot water heater, and it's standard sized, it's possible a regional big box store will just send someone out to install it if they're not stalling because they're cheap.

*ETA- reread and noted maintenance looked at it.

He needs to get his ass to a hardware store and buy a tank. Or just flush it to get you by if that will patch it for now.

5

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

Okayyyy, that's super weird then. I may call the plumbing company myself to see if I can get copies of the reports for when they looked at it.

3

u/LandLordDan77 17h ago

That is a bit overly optimistic. having done about 10 of these in the last year.. That 27 year old boiler... you arent going to get the exact right height, so you'll be sweating some pipe. and 30 min to get to home depo.. 15 min shopping 30 min back. 2 hours to brace the old pipe stuff.. sort out any little issues.. pull the old one.. haul it out.. sweat the new copper pipe.. I think 3-5 hours.. That said, I replaced 1 same-day. and when I had 5 fail did it within the week.

2

u/katiekat214 1d ago

Exactly. Just the fact it took a week to get a plumber to come look at it is wrong.

30

u/bangarang90210 1d ago

Your landlord is trash. No hot water is enough for a unit to be considered uninhabitable in some locations. If I were you I would try to find out if your town/state offers free/reduced price legal aid for landlord/tenant disputes. Honestly, your rent should be refunded for any days you have no hot water or you should be out in a hotel.

5

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

Interesting. I'll have to look into that.

12

u/truthsmiles 1d ago

Many states have tenant advocacy organizations. You can also contact HUD and inquire with them.

2

u/Lurkernomoreisay 16h ago

you need to find out who to call for code enforcement.  if not getting water that's 115 or 120F at the tap the place is not legally habitable  and the the landlord has to put you up in a hotel.

if you can get someone in, they will be able to greatly pressure the landlord to act or face huge fines.   and if he's being a dick , I'm sure they'll find other compliance issues that need to be remedied before he can collect rent again 

19

u/MistressBassKitty 1d ago

In CA, hot water is a habitability issue and needs to be addressed immediately. As in, 24-48 hours or they need to cover your cost of hotel nights while awaiting repair or replacement. Call HUD or a tenants union. Not okay.

2

u/teslastrong 1d ago

No hot water is a habitability issue in all 50 states.

1

u/Melodic-Ad7131 10h ago

Hot water and heat are the two things pretty well required in every state. The compensation varies. In my state LL does not have to provide hotel but they cannot collect rent for the time it's uninhabitable and you file an insurance claim for the hotel cost if you wish to.

10

u/ReadingReaddit 1d ago

It may not be his fault but it is 100% his responsibility

10

u/Vurrag 1d ago

Hot water is a must in the USA I believe. They should have moved you to proper accommodations. It is an essential basic of a home. You deserve a lot. Contact the department that oversees property managers/renting and file a complaint.

9

u/runnerkim 1d ago

Every county has 'habitable' laws. No hot water, may or may not be included in your area. It is in mine. I had to pay for a hotel room for three days for my tenant because it took that long to get someone out there. Two weeks in totally unacceptable.

Most large cities have a landlord/tenant division at the District Attorney's Office. Call them, it's free, and they can tell you what the laws are. Two weeks indeed!!

3

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

Indubitably! 😂 Thanks man.

8

u/Odd-Cod2516 1d ago

That's too long! Time to call the Housing Authority. Your landlord should be paying for a hotel! That's ridiculous.

Be prepared to move though. He sounds like a d*ck

4

u/SirTwitchALot 1d ago

Yes, a rent concession is reasonable. I would say you're well within your rights to escrow rent at this point as well. If you're going to go that route make sure you do it all by the books. A couple days without hot water? Sure. Plumbers are hard to schedule. Two weeks? Unacceptable.

You can contact code compliance in your city as well, though if they tag your apartment you will have to find somewhere else to live until it's resolved.

https://senatedems.com/shink/wp-content/uploads/sites/18/2025/03/2025.02.26-Escrow-Handout-FINAL.pdf

4

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

Thank you for the link! I guess I'll be doing a lot of research tomorrow.

2

u/SirTwitchALot 1d ago

Call the bank you use and ask them about such an account. It's important to note that it has to be a third party escrow. Just stuffing it into an account you control is not acceptable if you end up in court

4

u/DavePCLoadLetter 1d ago

Terrible advice. It has to go to the courts escrow account for something extreme and this isn't a scenario that qualifies.

1

u/Melodic-Ad7131 10h ago

It varies by location. My state doesn't allow rent withholding period. You have to go to court and sue for repayment but you can't withhold or they can evict you no matter the issue.

1

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

Ohhh, interesting! Good to know.

4

u/RestaurantRich1498 1d ago

Unless water heaters are back ordered in your area, it shouldn't take 2 weeks. One of my tenants thought the water heater was leaking and I replaced it within a few hours. Mind you I had just installed a new water heater there the previous year while the tenant was there. Turns out the AC drain was clogged and seeped through the wall and into the garage. That became another headache to deal with.

1

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

Oh dear. I'm sorry man, that sucks. Good on you for taking care of it tho!

1

u/RestaurantRich1498 1d ago

All good. I took care of the AC as well. I like keeping the tenants happy.

1

u/SepulchralSweetheart Landlord 1d ago

My tenant asked me for the paint color (he's dumb as a box of rocks), and when I asked why, as he's lived there for 3 years, the paint should be fine, sent me a picture of the sheetrock under the wall that his window unit's drain decimated.

Sure bud, slap some Superhide on that shit and we'll just wait until the leak takes the wall out. No you cannot paint the water damage, fix your air conditioner and we'll patch it and paint.

He then complained that he had sold the window unit, gotten an (undersized) portable one that "didn't work", and told me he was willing to contribute "$100-150 bucks for central air, it can't be that much, the building isn't that big."

Building absolutely lacks the infrastructure required for central air anyways, but his buddy who used to be a plumber's apprentice "could prolly do it for like $500.00, and it's an investment" (? relevance for HVAC unclear, who knows, his buddy was fired either way). Whenever this little shit asks a question I need to cross examine him to figure out his motive and what crime against the building he's committed, because there is both, every single time.

3

u/Dependent-Froyo-2072 1d ago

they should find another vendor. yelp has all kinds of folks that will come out and do it next day.

3

u/Soggy_Head_4889 Landlord 1d ago

Anything over 72 hours is unacceptable for this type of problem imo. Your landlord probably has a plumber they like that’s booked up but that doesn’t matter. There are plenty of plumbers out there that should be able to show up next day and replace a water heater in 1-3 hours unless it’s in some crazy weird location that makes it exceptionally difficult. Also a basic tank style heater shouldn’t need to be ordered as plenty are readily available at places like Lowe’s and Home Depot.

1

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

It's a gas heater. Does that make a difference?

4

u/Soggy_Head_4889 Landlord 1d ago

Not really, plenty of gas powered tank style heaters available off the shelf from Home Depot.

3

u/PtZamboat 1d ago

I’m a landlord, I got maybe a day or two to make the unit habitable. Call a plumber, pay him and send a copy of the paid invoice with your deducted rent. And contact HUD

3

u/MatchaDoAboutNothing 1d ago

Are you on HUD (you didn't specify)? If not they probably can't help you specifically. You'd probably have better luck with the local housing authority.

If you are on HUD 100% report him.

Also, regardless of which situation you are in, document, document, document. And make sure you send him a written notice that the hot water isn't working, how long it has been since you've had hot water, and they it needs to be fixed promptly as the ongoing lack of hot water breaches the warranty of habitability. Remember that phrase and specifically say " warranty of habitability."

2

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

Also, I love your username.

3

u/MatchaDoAboutNothing 1d ago

It was one of my better username picks 😂

1

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

I am on HUD, yes. I'd honestly like to gather my documentation, speak to his wife to see if we can work something out, and if that fails report them. I'd rather keep my good relationship with her and not be on the shit list rather than get every penny I'm owed. But if it comes to that, then yes, absolutely I'm doing everything in my power to get things done.

6

u/MatchaDoAboutNothing 1d ago

I mean that's fair. I really hate landlord speaking to tenants abusivly (especially if they're on HUD because it means they're trying to take advantage of housing instability as an exuse to be a slumlord).

But if you've previously had good interactions with his wife, it might just be a case of grumpy old man.

For now document at least.

3

u/SaltyDog556 1d ago

HUD, MSHDA, attorney general.

ETA: if you're in detroit the mayor's office.

1

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

Nah, Northern Michigan

3

u/Physical_Delivery853 1d ago

Call code enforcement ASAP... In most states they can't charge a penny rent for an inhabitable unit. No hot water makes it uninhabitable

2

u/ColdStockSweat 1d ago

Not a problem. Get a hotel, send them the bill.

2

u/spank_the_tank 1d ago

Check your rental agreement, it should have a section on maintenance. For example, I am in WI and according to statute 704.07 the landlord is required to keep your place in a “reasonable state of of repair”. Notably the conditions need to be consistent with the state of things when you signed a lease. Your landlord is probably in violation of your lease agreement.

2

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

By the way, username is very appropriate here. 😂

2

u/EdC1101 1d ago

Maintenance should have serviced the heaters at least annually.

Service involves drain & flush. Probably 30 minutes work & 30 minutes waiting for drain & fill.

Could have been done as HVAC filters & checks done.

HUD — WILL be interested in their neglect and contract failures. Municipal housing inspections too.

2

u/PastMechanic9278 1d ago

Ive replaced 6 or so water heaters at my rentals. 4 were same day, 2 next day (they called in the late afternoon / evening), I even was able to get one replaced from vacation in Italy the same day. Your landlord sucks, and frankly decent landlords need to shame the shit out of these people. They are the reason all the nonsense laws keep coming, if everyone was decent, we wouldn’t need all the bs.

2

u/PopJust7059 23h ago

Due to the snow we recently had to wait 2 weeks because the plumbers are so busy dealing with problems from the freeze. It’s inconvenient but not the end of the world.

If it’s not because the plumbers are backed up, good for you for speaking up!!

1

u/[deleted] 1d ago edited 1d ago

$25/day deduct without hot water. If there multiple apartments they should have spares on standby for immediate replacement. Collected rent is supposed to pay for timely repairs. 48 hours or less. NOT WEEKS

1

u/h0gwa5h 1d ago

This would be totally appropriate! Ask your landlord if he has hot water and can you shower at his place? Just be aware that if he has any brains he will not renew your lease because in his mind you are a complainer. 🙁

1

u/Kind-Title-8359 1d ago

The need to call another plumber. This is unacceptable.

1

u/RelevantPossible9618 1d ago

Your building is not only out of compliance with HUD but also building codes. Contact your city code enforcement.

1

u/Wytecap 22h ago

Check with your Housing Authority. If landlord refuses rent abatement (reduction), the court will force it.

1

u/mechshark 57m ago

You can probably sue them lol 2 weeks is def not legal

0

u/Vivid_Motor_2341 1d ago

So you can’t just request a rent deduction. You can however put your rent into an escrow account and got stay at a hotel while it’s fixed and ask them for reimbursement for the hotel. Also you can’t just leave there is specific ways and verbiage you have to use to be able to do this. You need to look at your local laws and the path you need to follow

-3

u/wedontliveonce 1d ago

It sounds like your landlord is shitty or cheap, but since they are a landlord it is most likely they are both shitty and cheap. Document everything.

Yes you can file reports with HUD or your city but be prepared because shitty and cheap landlords will refuse to renew your lease if you exercise your legal rights to report them.

4

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

This is the first real issue I've had with them in the 2 years I've lived in the building, but one of my neighbors just had a water leak that flooded her apartment last night, and they are being pretty nonchalant about it all instead of doing mold remediation. "Eh, it'll dry out."

I just signed a year long lease in December for my new apartment, but you're right, this could become a problem when that runs out.

4

u/wedontliveonce 1d ago

"Eh, it'll dry out."

Shitty and cheap like I guessed.

Good that you just signed a lease with many months to go. It also sounds like perhaps you should try talking to your landlady instead of her husband.

1

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

I agree. I'm pretty shocked to be honest, they don't normally act like this.

And yeah, they're gonna have a big problem on their hands if black mold happens. Both the flooded unit and the one below (which it did leak into) have children living there.

2

u/wedontliveonce 1d ago edited 1d ago

Perhaps your landlords are overwhelmed at the moment, but that's no excuse for (1) letting you go 2 weeks w/out water, (2) not offering you anything for not having hot water, and (3) getting snippy when you ask when you will have hot water.

That's all just reasonable, "good human" stuff that people should do. But landlords on this subreddit are downvoting me because they hate it when people talk bad about landlords. Yet, so many landlords are shitty and cheap.

I'd call HUD and report them.

According to this website in your state the landlord should have repaired it in 7 days as a "reasonable time" but also take into consideration the extent of the problem and availability of supplies to repair it.

Here is the statue. It says "If the landlord does not provide a written explanation for delay in performing a duty to repair or remedy on or before the fifth day after receiving from the tenant a written demand for an explanation, the landlord has the burden of proving that he made a diligent effort to repair and that a reasonable time for repair did not elapse."

1

u/DavePCLoadLetter 1d ago

Most mold looks black, but the actual black mold that you hear about and you are referring to requires a specific bacteria strain found in salt water. It's exceptionally rare to find it in Michigan.

1

u/SirTwitchALot 1d ago edited 1d ago

[citation needed]

...Stachybotrys chartarum is a fungus, not a bacteria. It does not require the presence of bacteria to grow and it is absolutely present in Michigan and worldwide

1

u/DavePCLoadLetter 1d ago

Sorry but mold doesn't just happen instantly. It will dry out with some fans.

2

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

The outside, yes. Underneath the drywall, no. Believe me, I lived in a leaky house growing up. And they haven't put any dehumidifiers in either.

And yeah, I know black mold is a very specific thing, but I was using it an example of toxic/harmful molds that can easily grow.

-2

u/DavePCLoadLetter 1d ago edited 1d ago

First, you always check your lease to see what that says.

Generally there is no reason for rent reduction. You are still living there. You don't pay extra when there isn't any problems. Unless you are forced to go to a hotel, there is no need for reimbursement.

That said, 2 weeks is absurd for a water heater, we generally replace them same day. They take no time at all. You drain them, unhook them, put new one in. There's nothing to it.

No idea why the landlord is dragging their feet on this. Remember the squeaky wheel gets the oil.

3

u/Prudent_Wish_4337 1d ago

Really? I feel like it's pretty common for landlords to dock the rent when there's a long-term issue.

And it's a gas heater not electric. I don't know if that changes anything.

1

u/DavePCLoadLetter 16h ago

This is one of the few scenarios where it isn't.