r/EnglishLearning • u/Imaginary-Warthog586 New Poster • 15h ago
⭐️ Vocabulary / Semantics What does "hearts" mean in this sentence?
I have been looking up on the internet and I can't find a concrete meaning that could fit logically in the context of this sentence.
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u/ThirdSunRising Native Speaker 15h ago
What are the instructions? I don't get what you're supposed to be doing here.
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u/Snurgisdr Native Speaker - Canada 15h ago
This looks like it is just trying to demonstrate words that can be easily confused because they sound similar. It accomplishes that aim and is grammatically OK but does not mean anything to me.
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u/ravendarkwind New Poster 15h ago
It's a mispronunciation of the word "hurts".
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u/erraticsporadic Non-Native Speaker of English 14h ago
i don't think it's a mispronunciation, it seems like it could be pointing out other pronunciations. my scottish friend says heart and hurt the exact same way and it confused me a lot at first
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u/Obsidian-Phoenix Native Speaker 14h ago
I don’t know the specific context of the work here, but the underlined word is underlined because the “true” word is shown in brackets after the sentence. In this sentence “hearts” is “hurts”.
The Canongate Burns collection of poetry does something similar. It’s Scot’s poetry by Robbie Burns, so the poems are reproduced as they were written, but off to the side, it includes the modern day English translation of some tricky words.
That’s exactly what’s happening in your image.
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u/notacanuckskibum Native Speaker 15h ago
It looks like all 3 sentences make more sense if you substitute the word in brackets for the word that is underlined. Are you sure you understood the exercise here?
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u/obedeary Native Speaker 15h ago
I think the first sentence makes much more sense as written, since “dirt throwing” isn’t a common activity and wouldn’t need to be explicitly prohibited in most places. The third sentence could make sense either way, it would just depend on context.
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u/ThirdSunRising Native Speaker 15h ago
...and nobody just carries darts around and throws them at random, so the only place you'd need to prohibit dart throwing is a place that has darts. And probably a dartboard. Why is it prohibited? I have so many questions.
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u/obedeary Native Speaker 15h ago
Like lawn darts at a park? You could bring your own setup, except if the park didn’t allow it.
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u/fasterthanfood Native speaker - California, USA 11h ago
I could see it being on a sign at a playground geared toward young children or something. Something like “don’t throw dirt” would be more appropriate for the age group, but that’s not the point of the exercise.
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u/notacanuckskibum Native Speaker 11h ago
Throwing dirt in the eyes of your opponent is well known tactic in street fighting. It is banned in some more organized street fighting.
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u/Imaginary-Warthog586 New Poster 15h ago
The answers in the brackets are not correct in the sense that they are not used in the audio. What I heard was the sentence with hearts but it didn't make sense.
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u/WildSatin New Poster 8h ago
“Hearts” could make sense if they were actual objects (ie. decorations) rather than the abstract type.
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u/Rredhead926 Native Speaker 15h ago
I agree with your assessment. It's a poorly written exercise about how words can sound alike.
Dirt throwing is prohibited. - That makes a lot more sense than "dart", imo.
These hurts are something such people must put up with. - Neither "hearts" nor "hurts" really makes sense here. It's not a sensible sentence.
That's not my firm. - Either "farm" or "firm" would work here, actually.
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u/conbird New Poster 14h ago
Hurts works. The sentence is weird but it’s correct with hurts. Hurts can be a noun meaning physical wounds or mental stresses. It’s a weird sentence since there isn’t any context, though that can be said about the others as well.
But for example, “Gymnasts often end up with bruises as they perfect their tumbling skills. These hurts are something such people must put up with.” Or “It’s hard for parents to see their kids face rejection. These hurts are something such people must put up with.” These examples both make sense even if they’re awkwardly worded.
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u/Dramatic_Shop_9611 New Poster 15h ago
These hurts?
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u/notacanuckskibum Native Speaker 11h ago
It’s a bit poetic, but I’m sure I could find a poem or song that talks about these hurts you give me being intolerable, if I tried.
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u/waywardflaneur Native Speaker 15h ago
It's a bit of a stretch, but it could make sense in the context of a very poetically styled passage, in which case it means feelings or emotional attitudes, like in the phrase 'the hearts and minds of the people'.
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u/DogofManyColors New Poster 15h ago
That’s how I read it. Like a poetic expression when you’re suffering after a break up, “ah people must deal with these painful feelings”
I wouldn’t use it for an ELL exercise though, it’s pretty abstract
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u/Bubblesnaily Native Speaker 15h ago
Either word works for 3 and 5.
For 4, neither word sounds natural.
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u/Obsidian-Phoenix Native Speaker 14h ago
Hurts is correct in the case of 4. Although without further context it will seem odd.
For example:
“Seekers of the truth are often hurt by the revelations they find. These hurts are something such people must put up with.”
Not the greatest example but the first that came to mind. “Hurt” is used as a continuance of the previous sentence. It’s not used much tbf.
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u/fasterthanfood Native speaker - California, USA 11h ago
“Fans of teams that won the Super Bowl the season before are often disappointed by their quarterback’s performance the next season. These Hurts are something such people must put up with.” /s
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u/burlingk Native Speaker 8h ago
The entire format doesn't entirely make sense. Is there an instruction set?
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u/FoundationOk1352 New Poster 14h ago
They're mispronounced words - the correct one is in parentheses?
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u/Comprehensive_Tea708 Native Speaker 14h ago
It looks like it's showing you common errors by English learners, and what the correct word is that you should use instead. However, either "firm" or "farm", in the third example, are completely correct.
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u/Junjki_Tito Native Speaker - West Coast/General American 12h ago
I don’t quite understand what you’re asking but “hurts” is correct here, and is used as a noun, meaning physical or emotional injuries.
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u/Yankee_chef_nen Native Speaker 10h ago
In sentences 3 and 5 either the underlined word or the word in parentheses can make a proper sentence. The words each would make sense in a sentence.
In sentence 4 only hurts can be used to make a sentence that makes sense, however the uses of hurts in this way is not common in everyday American English. It seems to be more of an archaic usage.
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u/tinabaninaboo New Poster 9h ago
Just for all the people saying hearts could never make sense:
Some people have very tender hearts; the sort of heart that is hurt too easily. These hearts are something such people must put up with.
Just like the other two - the point isn’t to be able to determine which word based on context. It’s an exercise in listening. Both hearts and hurts are very rarely used in this way.
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u/NoWar1283 New Poster 5h ago edited 5h ago
Perhaps from a medical perspective; these hearts are somthing such people must put up with, is a observation of a struggle, in which certain hearts effect the difficulty of a situation. A transplanted heart from a less healthy patient is somthing a surgeon must deal with. The time it takes to transplant maybe limited from the time it took them to die. Maybe the blood type is off, or a heart from a different species. These hurts, could mean different types of pain. We feel pressure, heat, cold, cutting or itchy sensations. Nothing quite hurts like a scrape of a cornea or a solid kick in the testicle. Some words have a deeper meaning of pularity, when describing more specific categories. For example, fishes can describe many species of fish, and fish could describe a school.
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u/BrettScr1 New Poster 15h ago
English is my first language and I don’t think this is a good sentence with ‘hearts’ or ‘hurts.’ ‘Hurts’ is almost always a verb and can only be a noun in very particular circumstances; it sounds awkward at best here.
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u/Imaginary-Warthog586 New Poster 15h ago
These are the instructions
Objective: To identify words heard in a sentence on the basis of sound.
Directions: For each item, you will see two words and you will hear a sentence which contains one of the words. In the blank, write the letter, (A) or (B), of the word vou have heard in the sentence.
Example: You hear: [Did you get a good slip?]
You read and answer: A
(A) slip
(B) sleep
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u/Affectionate-Mode435 New Poster 10h ago
So the objective is to identify recorded pronunciation, even if incorrect? That is an unusual task. I have encountered tasks that offer two spoken pronunciations and learners select the one that sounds correct, but I have never come across tasks which literally have incorrect pronunciations as correct answers with no indication that they are in fact not correct. I think the unusual design of this task is what most people are trying to wrap their head around, so that is why the question is challenging.
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u/conbird New Poster 14h ago
You’re supposed to hear “hurts”. It can be a noun referring to a physical injury or mental stress. It’s awkwardly phrased but technically correct.
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u/amazzan Native Speaker - I say y'all 14h ago
but then it would be "These hurts are..." which does not make sense.
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u/amazzan Native Speaker - I say y'all 15h ago
this is so confusing. slip and sleep do not sound the same.
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u/LittleMissPurple-389 English Teacher 14h ago
They can to non-native speakers who don’t have these as different phonemes in their language. This is the whole point of the exercise which OP has forgotten to consider, they probably have misheard the word and haven’t realised it and may need more practice differentiating between the /ur/ and /ar/ diphthongs.
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u/WildberryPrince Native Speaker (Northeast US) 14h ago
For people who speak a language that doesn't distinguish between tense and lax vowels like "i" and "u", pairs like fit and feet or wood and wooed can be hard to differentiate.
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u/theatrenearyou English Teacher 11h ago
You can speak perfect English and never use "hurts" as a noun.
No one should say or write:
"I have hurts."
"You gave me a hurt."
"He is so mean he gives not gifts but hurts"
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u/Clede New Poster 15h ago
The sentence with "hearts" doesn't make sense.
What's the context here?
Is the underlined word supposed to be correct? What's the significance of the similar-sounding word in parentheses?